Tourism is a massive pillar of the Community of Madrid, drawing millions to its mix of royal history, world-class art, and vibrant street life.
**The City of Madrid:** - **The Golden Triangle of Art:** The Prado Museum (classical masterpieces), the Reina Sofía (modern art, home to Picasso's *Guernica*), and the Thyssen-Bornemisza (a vast private collection spanning centuries). - **Royal Palace of Madrid:** The official residence of the Spanish royal family, featuring over 3,000 rooms and the adjacent Almudena Cathedral. - **Plaza Mayor & Puerta del Sol:** The historic and geographical heart of Spain, marking Kilometer Zero.
**UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the Wider Region:** - **San Lorenzo de El Escorial:** A monumental royal monastery and palace complex built by King Philip II. - **Alcalá de Henares:** The historic university city and birthplace of Miguel de Cervantes. - **Aranjuez:** Known for its lush Royal Palace and beautiful, expansive gardens along the Tagus River. - **Hayedo de Montejo:** A pristine beech forest recognized as a natural heritage site.